April 2021 Resilient Arctic Ice

 

ArcApr2021 107 to 120

Previous posts noted how Arctic ice extents waxed and waned in response to the wavy Polar Vortex this year.  The animation above showed how the ice fluctuated over the last two weeks.  Okhhotsk upper left steadily lost ~225k km2, while Bering Sea lower left lost ~130k km2 in the first week then waffled around the same extent.  Barents at the top lost ~170k km2 early, then in the last 10 days gained back most of it. Greenland Sea middle right waffled down and up with little change up to yesterday.  Baffin Bay lower right produced the largest deficit on the Atlantic side ~180k km2.

The effect on NH total ice extents is presented in the graph below.Arctic2021120The graph above shows ice extent through April comparing 2021 MASIE reports with the 14-year average, other recent years and with SII.  The average April drops about 1.1M km2 of ice extent.  This year MASIE showed two sharp drops and two recoveries, the last one coming close to average day 118.  SII showed a less than average April loss of ~870k km2.  In the end MASIE 2021 matched 2020, and higher then 2007.

The table below shows the distribution of sea ice across the Arctic regions.

Region 2021120 Day 120 Average 2021-Ave. 2007120 2021-2007
 (0) Northern_Hemisphere 13311402 13551290  -239888  13108068 203334 
 (1) Beaufort_Sea 1058557 1068405  -9848  1059189 -632 
 (2) Chukchi_Sea 962680 954463  8217  949246 13434 
 (3) East_Siberian_Sea 1087137 1085503  1635  1080176 6961 
 (4) Laptev_Sea 897827 888936  8891  875661 22166 
 (5) Kara_Sea 915674 911257  4417  864664 51010 
 (6) Barents_Sea 572380 558256  14124  396544 175837 
 (7) Greenland_Sea 605335 649955  -44620  644438 -39103 
 (8) Baffin_Bay_Gulf_of_St._Lawrence 1004774 1231673  -226899  1147115 -142341 
 (9) Canadian_Archipelago 854597 848502  6095  838032 16565 
 (10) Hudson_Bay 1236512 1242200  -5687  1222074 14439 
 (11) Central_Arctic 3239759 3238255  1504  3241034 -1275 
 (12) Bering_Sea 426670 473606  -46936  475489 -48819 
 (13) Baltic_Sea 12293 20617.28786 -8324  14684 -2390 
 (14) Sea_of_Okhotsk 435360 376555  58804  295743 139617 

Overall NH extent March 31 was below average by 240k km2, or 2%.  With Bering deficit offset by Okhotsk surplus, the entire difference from average matches the Baffin Bay deficit. The onset of spring melt is as usual in most regions.

One comment

  1. HiFast · May 1, 2021

    Reblogged this on Climate Collections.

    Like

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