Mid April Arctic Ice Recovery

 

The animation compares Arctic ice extents for day 105 for some years between 2007 and 2023.  2011 was close to the 17-year average, while 2007 was one of the lowest in the record.  The images show extensive variation in the Pacific (left) basins of Bering and Okhotsk, where typically the most open water appears. There are also fluctuations on the Atlantic side, Barents (top right) as well as Greenland Sea and Baffin Bay.  Overall there was recovery from 2007 to 2011, then some years of lesser extents before 2023 returns to the 17 year average, as shown in the table later below.

Over the last 30 days, there were gains and then losses, mostly in the Pacific basins.  The effect on NH total ice extents is presented in the graph below.  

The average ice loss is 787k km2 for this period.  While 2023 started 235k km2 in deficit, yesterday it nearly matched the 17-year average. SII showed even lower ice extents in mid March, before matching MASIE at the end.

The table below shows the distribution of sea ice across the Arctic regions.

Region 2023105 Day 105 Average 2023-Ave. 2007105 2023-2007
 (0) Northern_Hemisphere 14088856 14121549  -32693  13588722 500134 
 (1) Beaufort_Sea 1070966 1069753  1214  1068692 2274 
 (2) Chukchi_Sea 966006 964603  1403  961638 4369 
 (3) East_Siberian_Sea 1087137 1085478  1659  1078666 8471 
 (4) Laptev_Sea 897845 893275  4570  843501 54344 
 (5) Kara_Sea 933845 922316  11529  890594 43251 
 (6) Barents_Sea 609466 608807  659  439904 169562 
 (7) Greenland_Sea 716828 649460  67368  673585 43243 
 (8) Baffin_Bay_Gulf_of_St._Lawrence 1212523 1283822  -71300  1215526 -3003 
 (9) Canadian_Archipelago 854843 852840  2002  848812 6031 
 (10) Hudson_Bay 1260903 1246319  14585  1208588 52315 
 (11) Central_Arctic 3247017 3232496  14521  3235648 11369 
 (12) Bering_Sea 642984 647468  -4484  600281 42703 
 (13) Baltic_Sea 35258 45036  -9779  23534 11723 
(14) Sea_of_Okhotsk 550081 614303  -64222  491121 58960 

Overall NH extent March 31 was below average by 33k km2, or 0.2%.  The two largest deficits are Sea of Okhotsk and Baffin Bay, partly offset by a surplus in Greenland Sea.  The onset of spring melt is as usual in most regions, with slight surpluses nearly everywhere.

 

 

One comment

  1. HiFast · April 16

    Reblogged this on Climate Collections.

    Like

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